Breakdown of zhège wèntí chángcháng chūxiàn.
Questions & Answers about zhège wèntí chángcháng chūxiàn.
In standard Mandarin, a demonstrative like 这 or 那 normally needs a measure word before a noun.
So the pattern is:
这 / 那 + measure word + noun
Here, 个 is the measure word:
- 这个问题 = this question / this problem
Saying 这问题 may occur in casual speech or some regional styles, but for learners, 这个问题 is the correct and safest form.
个 is the most common general measure word in Mandarin. Many nouns can use it, especially in everyday speech.
So:
- 一个问题 = a question / a problem
- 这个问题 = this question / this problem
- 那个问题 = that question / that problem
Even though Mandarin has many specific measure words, 个 is the normal one for 问题.