هي تفرز الملابس، وتفرغ الجيوب، وتزيل البقعة.

In Arabic, the verb تفرز already tells you the subject is she (or sometimes you, depending on context). So هي is often optional.

Here, هي is used to make the subject explicit, a bit like saying:

• She sorts the clothes...
• She empties the pockets...
• She removes the stain.

Using هي can add clarity or emphasis. In many cases, Arabic could simply say:

• تفرز الملابس، وتفرغ الجيوب، وتزيل البقعة.

and it would still mean She sorts the clothes, empties the pockets, and removes the stain.

The prefix تـ is part of the present-tense conjugation pattern.

In Modern Standard Arabic, a verb like this with تـ can mark:

• she
• you masculine singular
• you feminine singular

The context tells you which one is meant. Since the sentence begins with هي, we know the verbs mean she sorts, she empties, she removes.

So:

• تفرز = she sorts
• تفرغ = she empties
• تزيل = she removes

It can mean both, depending on context.

The Arabic present tense often covers meanings such as:

• she sorts / empties / removes
• she is sorting / is emptying / is removing
• sometimes a habitual meaning like she usually sorts...

So this sentence could describe:

• what she is doing right now, or
• a regular procedure, such as laundry instructions or a routine

Arabic present tense is broader than English present tense in this way.

The و means and.

Arabic often repeats و before each item in a series, especially with verbs. So:

• هي تفرز الملابس، وتفرغ الجيوب، وتزيل البقعة.

literally works like:

• She sorts the clothes, and empties the pockets, and removes the stain.

This is very natural in Arabic. English often uses and only before the last item, but Arabic commonly repeats it.

The dictionary forms are the past-tense, third-person masculine singular forms:

• فرز = to sort
• فرّغ = to empty
• أزال = to remove

Their present-tense forms here are:

• تفرز
• تفرغ
• تزيل

A useful point: these verbs are not all from the same verb pattern.

• فرز is a basic Form I verb.
• فرّغ is Form II, which often has a causative or intensive sense.
• أزال is Form IV.

So even though the English translation looks like three ordinary verbs in a row, the Arabic verbs come from different patterns.

تفرغ here is from فرّغ and is pronounced approximately tufarrighu in full vocalization.

That means there is normally:

• a u sound at the beginning
• a doubled r sound because of the shadda in فرّغ
• an i before the last consonant

So in full vocalized form, it would be:

• تُفَرِّغُ

By contrast:

• تُفْرِزُ = tufrizu

So although the unvocalized spelling may look similar, the internal vowels and consonant pattern are different.

Both nouns have الـ, the definite article, so they mean:

• الملابس = the clothes
• الجيوب = the pockets

In context, this often sounds natural in English even if English might sometimes say clothes or pockets without the. Arabic often uses the definite article when referring to a known set of things involved in the situation.

For example, in laundry instructions or describing a process, the clothes and the pockets can sound perfectly natural in Arabic.

البقعة means the stain and is singular because the sentence is talking about one stain.

Yes, Arabic could use a plural if the meaning were different:

• البقع = the stains

So:

• تزيل البقعة = she removes the stain
• تزيل البقع = she removes the stains

The singular here suggests one specific stain, or a single stain being treated as the focus.

الملابس means the clothes. Its singular is:

• ملبس = garment / item of clothing

In actual usage, ملابس is much more common than the singular when talking about clothing in general.

So learners should recognize ملابس as a common everyday word meaning clothes.

الجيوب is the plural of:

• جيب = pocket

This is a broken plural, which means the plural is formed by changing the internal shape of the word rather than just adding a regular ending.

So:

• جيب = pocket
• جيوب = pockets

Broken plurals are very common in Arabic, so this is a useful one to memorize.

Both are possible in Arabic.

You can have:

• هي تفرز الملابس...
  or
• تفرز هي الملابس... in some contexts, though this is less common here
  or more naturally simply:
• تفرز الملابس...

Arabic often prefers verb-first order, especially in formal style, but subject-first order is also very common, especially when the speaker wants to highlight the subject.

So starting with هي gives a clearer She... structure, which may feel closer to English.

Yes, in fully vocalized Modern Standard Arabic, these direct objects would normally take accusative endings.

Fully vocalized, the sentence would be:

• هي تُفْرِزُ الملابسَ، وتُفَرِّغُ الجيوبَ، وتُزِيلُ البقعةَ.

Notice the final ـَ sound on:

• الملابسَ
• الجيوبَ
• البقعةَ

These are direct objects of the verbs, so they are in the accusative case.

In normal everyday writing, these short vowel endings are usually not written, which is why the sentence appears without them.

Yes. تزيل from أزال commonly means:

• remove
• eliminate
• get rid of

It is a very useful verb in Modern Standard Arabic and appears often in contexts like:

• removing stains
• removing obstacles
• removing dirt
• eliminating problems

So in this sentence, تزيل البقعة is a very natural way to say she removes the stain.

Yes, very naturally.

Because the verbs are in the present tense and linked in sequence, the sentence can sound like a description of a process:

• she sorts the clothes,
• empties the pockets,
• and removes the stain.

This kind of structure is common when describing routines, procedures, or instructions. Even though the subject is she, it may be part of a larger explanation of how someone carries out a task.

Usually, no major change in meaning.

• هي تفرز الملابس، وتفرغ الجيوب، وتزيل البقعة.
• تفرز الملابس، وتفرغ الجيوب، وتزيل البقعة.

Both can mean She sorts the clothes, empties the pockets, and removes the stain.

The version with هي is just more explicit about the subject. Without هي, the subject is understood from the verb forms and context.