Questions & Answers about حماية الغابة مهمة.
Because this is a nominal sentence in the present tense. In Arabic, the verb to be is usually not stated in the present.
So:
حماية الغابة مهمة
literally follows the pattern:
Protecting the forest — important
but the natural English meaning is:
Protecting the forest is important.
If you wanted past or future, Arabic would use a verb such as كان.
حماية is not a verb here. It is a noun, specifically a verbal noun (called a maṣdar).
It comes from the verb حمى / يحمي = to protect.
So حماية can mean:
- protection
- protecting
That is why the sentence can be understood as either:
- The protection of the forest is important
- Protecting the forest is important