Breakdown of Wat bedoel jy met daardie vraag?
Questions & Answers about Wat bedoel jy met daardie vraag?
Why does the sentence start with Wat?
In this sentence, wat means what and introduces the question.
Afrikaans often uses wat at the beginning of a direct question when you are asking for clarification, as in:
- Wat doen jy? — What are you doing?
- Wat bedoel jy...? — What do you mean...?
So here, wat is the question word that asks for the missing information.
Why is the word order bedoel jy instead of jy bedoel?
Because this is a direct question.
In Afrikaans, when a question begins with a question word like wat, the finite verb usually comes next, before the subject:
- Wat bedoel jy ...?
- Waar woon hy?
- Waarom lag hulle?
This is similar to English word order in many questions:
- What do you mean ...?
- Where does he live?
So bedoel jy is the normal question order.
What exactly does bedoel mean here?
Bedoel means mean in the sense of intend, have in mind, or be trying to say.
So in sentences like these:
- Wat bedoel jy? — What do you mean?
- Ek bedoel dit ernstig. — I mean it seriously.
It is a very common verb when asking someone to clarify what they are saying.
Why is jy used here? Is it informal?
Yes. Jy is the normal singular you in everyday Afrikaans.
It is used with friends, family, classmates, colleagues, and in most ordinary situations. Afrikaans uses u for a more formal or respectful you, but u is much less common in everyday speech than formal you forms in some other languages.
So:
- Wat bedoel jy met daardie vraag? — normal everyday speech
- Wat bedoel u met daardie vraag? — more formal or polite
What does met mean in this sentence?
Met usually means with, and here it is part of the expression bedoel met — mean by.
So although met often translates literally as with, in this kind of sentence the whole pattern is:
- Wat bedoel jy met ...? — What do you mean by ...?
Other examples:
- Wat bedoel jy met dit? — What do you mean by that?
- Ek weet nie wat hy met sy opmerking bedoel nie. — I do not know what he means by his comment.
So it is best to learn bedoel met as a useful combination.
Why does Afrikaans say met daardie vraag instead of something that looks more like English by that question?
That is just how Afrikaans expresses this idea idiomatically.
English says mean by, but Afrikaans uses bedoel met. Languages often use different prepositions in fixed expressions, and they do not always match word-for-word.
So even though the English meaning uses by, the natural Afrikaans structure is:
- bedoel met iets — mean by something
This is a good example of why it helps to learn whole phrases, not just individual words.
What does daardie mean, and how is it different from hierdie?
Daardie means that and hierdie means this.
So:
- hierdie vraag — this question
- daardie vraag — that question
Daardie points to something more distant, less immediate, or already mentioned in the conversation. In this sentence, daardie vraag refers to a specific question that the speaker is reacting to.
Can I say die vraag instead of daardie vraag?
Sometimes yes, but the meaning changes a little.
- die vraag means the question
- daardie vraag means that question
Using daardie makes the reference more pointed and specific. It can sound like the speaker is focusing on one particular question, perhaps one just asked.
Compare:
- Wat bedoel jy met die vraag? — What do you mean by the question?
- Wat bedoel jy met daardie vraag? — What do you mean by that question?
The version with daardie is often more natural if you are reacting directly to something someone has just said.
Why is there no word for do like in English What do you mean?
Afrikaans does not need an extra helping verb like English do in this kind of question.
English often uses do-support:
- What do you mean?
- Do you know him?
Afrikaans usually asks the question just by changing word order:
- Wat bedoel jy?
- Ken jy hom?
So bedoel carries the main meaning by itself, without an extra auxiliary verb.
Is vraag just the normal word for question?
Yes. Vraag is the normal Afrikaans noun for question.
Examples:
- Ek het 'n vraag. — I have a question.
- Dis 'n moeilike vraag. — It is a difficult question.
- Hy antwoord my vraag. — He answers my question.
In your sentence, vraag is singular and is modified by daardie: daardie vraag.
Is this sentence neutral, or can it sound annoyed?
It can be either, depending on tone of voice and context.
Grammatically, the sentence is neutral: it simply asks for clarification. But in real conversation it can sound:
- genuinely curious
- confused
- defensive
- irritated
- challenging
For example, if said sharply, Wat bedoel jy met daardie vraag? can sound like Why are you asking me that? or What are you implying?
So the tone matters a lot.
How would this sentence be pronounced?
A rough pronunciation guide is:
vaht buh-DOOL yay met DAAR-dee fraakh
A few helpful notes:
- wat sounds like vaht
- bedoel has stress on the second syllable: be-DOEL
- jy sounds roughly like yay
- daardie is roughly DAAR-dee
- vraag has a guttural final sound, something like fraakh
Pronunciation varies a bit by region and speaker, but this will get you close.
Could I also say Wat meen jy met daardie vraag?
It is possible to hear meen in some contexts, but bedoel is the more natural and standard choice here.
- bedoel = mean, intend, have in mind
- meen = mean, think, be of the opinion
So when asking someone to explain what they intended by something, bedoel is usually the best verb:
- Wat bedoel jy? — What do you mean?
Meen is more common in sentences like:
- Ek meen jy is reg. — I think you are right.
- Hy meen dit ernstig. — He means it seriously.
For this specific sentence, bedoel is the safest and most idiomatic choice.
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