Questions & Answers about Ons vertrou onsself.
Why is the reflexive pronoun spelled onsself rather than ons self or ons-selves?
Why can’t I say Ons vertrou ons to mean “we trust ourselves”?
Why does vertrou look the same with ek, jy, hy/sy and ons?
In the present tense Afrikaans verbs don’t change for different persons. You remove -n from the infinitive and use that stem for all subjects. So:
• Ek vertrou
• Jy vertrou
• Ons vertrou
They’re all identical in the present.
What’s the difference between vertrou and vertrou op?
• vertrou (no preposition) means “to trust” (someone or something).
Example: Ek vertrou hom – “I trust him.”
• vertrou op means “to rely on” or “depend on.” It’s a separable verb: the op can move to the end.
Example: Ons vertrou op onsself – “We rely on ourselves.”
Why is onsself placed after the verb in Ons vertrou onsself?
Afrikaans follows a Subject–Verb–Object (SVO) order. Reflexive pronouns act like direct objects, so they follow the verb:
Subject (Ons) → Verb (vertrou) → Object (onsself).
Can I stress onsself by putting it first, like Onsself vertrou ons?
How do I pronounce vertrou and onsself?
• vertrou is pronounced [fɛrˈtruː], with a soft v (like f) and rolled or tapped r.
• onsself is [ˈɔn.sɛlf], with a clear o as in “on” and a sharp s before elf.
Can I use onsself in other tenses, for example past or future?
Yes. The reflexive pronoun stays the same; only the verb changes. For example:
• Past: Ons het onsself vertrou. – “We trusted ourselves.”
• Future: Ons sal onsself vertrou. – “We will trust ourselves.”
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