Numbers 0 to 12 (null, eins, zwei)

Numbers 0 to 3

Let's start counting! The first four numbers in German are null (0), eins (1), zwei (2), and drei (3).

We are learning zero, one, two and three.
Wir lernen null, eins, zwei und drei.

When counting objects, you simply place the number directly before the noun.

We have two dogs and three cats.
Wir haben zwei Hunde und drei Katzen.

Numbers 4 to 6 and Stating Age

The next numbers are vier (4), fünf (5), and sechs (6).

Four friends are drinking tea here.
Vier Freunde trinken hier Tee.

To say how old someone or something is, use the verb sein (to be) along with the number and the phrase Jahre alt (years old).

Is the dog five years old?
Ist der Hund fünf Jahre alt?
No, the boy is six years old.
Nein, der Junge ist sechs Jahre alt.

Numbers 7 to 10

Moving up, we have sieben (7), acht (8), neun (9), and zehn (10). Notice how closely they resemble their English counterparts!

We are buying nine eggs and ten tomatoes.
Wir kaufen neun Eier und zehn Tomaten.

You will also use numbers to identify specific things, like room numbers.

I am looking for room seven, but here is room eight.
Ich suche Zimmer sieben, aber hier ist Zimmer acht.

Just like in English, if someone asks your age, you can reply with just the number and drop the "years old" part.

How old are you? I am ten.
Wie alt bist du? Ich bin zehn.

Eleven and Twelve

Finally, we reach elf (11) and zwölf (12). Be sure to pay attention to the umlaut (the two dots) over the ö in zwölf.

We have eleven tickets, not twelve.
Wir haben elf Tickets, nicht zwölf.
Twelve cups of coffee are a lot!
Zwölf Tassen Kaffee sind viel!

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