Nevertheless (trotzdem)

Overcoming obstacles with trotzdem

Use trotzdem (nevertheless, anyway) to talk about doing something despite a challenge or obstacle.

Unlike subordinate conjunctions, trotzdem is an adverb. When you put it at the beginning of a sentence, it takes up Position 1. This means the conjugated verb must immediately follow it in Position 2, pushing the subject to the third position.

The mountain is steep. Nevertheless, we climb.
Der Berg ist steil. Trotzdem klettern wir.
You sit on the ice. Nevertheless, you do not freeze.
Man sitzt auf dem Eis. Trotzdem friert man nicht.
The heat is terrible. Nevertheless, you do not sweat.
Die Hitze ist schrecklich. Trotzdem schwitzt man nicht.

Separable verbs with trotzdem

Because a sentence starting with trotzdem is just a standard main clause, separable verbs behave normally. The conjugated part of the verb takes Position 2, and the prefix detaches and jumps to the very end of the sentence.

The pain is bad. Nevertheless, they never give up.
Der Schmerz ist schlimm. Trotzdem geben sie nie auf.
The ice is dangerous. Nevertheless, we are not giving up.
Das Eis ist gefährlich. Trotzdem geben wir nicht auf.

Fighting through it

Here is one more example of pushing through tough conditions, using the verb kämpfen (to fight) and the adjective mutig (brave).

The team is weak. Nevertheless, it fights bravely.
Die Mannschaft ist schwach. Trotzdem kämpft sie mutig.

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