Expressing intention (wollen)

The modal verb: wollen

While möchten (would like) is used for polite requests, the modal verb wollen means "to want." It is used to express a strong intention, a firm desire, or a concrete plan.

Notice that the singular forms have a stem vowel change from o to i. Just like with other modal verbs, the ich and er/sie/es forms are identical and have no ending.

PronounConjugation
ichwill
duwillst
er/sie/eswill
wirwollen
ihrwollt
sie/Siewollen

Making plans

The sentence bracket rules you learned for möchten also apply to wollen. The conjugated form of wollen takes the second position, and the main action verb goes to the very end of the sentence in its infinitive (dictionary) form.

I want to visit my father.
Ich will meinen Vater besuchen.
We want to visit the theater and the museum tomorrow.
Wir wollen morgen das Theater und das Museum besuchen.

When asking questions to organize outings, wollen stays in the second position, right after the question word. You will often use W-words like was (what), wann (when), or wohin (where to).

What do you want to do this weekend?
Was wollt ihr dieses Wochenende machen?
When do you want to visit the museum?
Wann willst du das Museum besuchen?

Time and availability

When organizing your weekend, you will need to discuss your availability and schedule. Use the phrase frei haben to say you are free or have time off, and the preposition um to say "at" a specific time.

I have this weekend off.
Ich habe dieses Wochenende frei.
At ten. Are you coming along?
Um zehn. Kommst du mit?

When replying to an invitation, you can use verbs like mitkommen (to come along). Because it is used here with a modal verb (können), the entire word goes to the very end of the sentence in its infinitive form.

No, unfortunately I cannot come along.
Nein, ich kann leider nicht mitkommen.

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