Colloquial demonstratives (so ein-)

Emphasizing with so ein-

When visiting a pretentious coffee shop, you might find yourself needing to complain about the absurd concepts and outrageous prices. In spoken German, the colloquial phrase so ein- (such a) is the perfect way to express strong emphasis or exasperation.

The word so never changes. The word ein- declines exactly like a regular indefinite article for gender and case. Any adjectives that follow it take standard mixed adjective endings (for example, -er for a masculine nominative noun, or -es for a neuter accusative noun).

He is such an outrageous barista!
Er ist so ein unverschämter Barista!
The café has such an absurd concept.
Das Café hat so ein absurdes Konzept.

Exclamations of Disbelief

You do not always need an adjective to express strong feelings. You can pair so ein- directly with a noun as an exclamation to emphasize your frustration or shock.

Such madness, the oat milk costs five euros!
So ein Wahnsinn, die Hafermilch kostet fünf Euro!
Ten euros for a tea? Such madness!
Zehn Euro für einen Tee? So ein Wahnsinn!

Accusative and Feminine Forms

Because ein- acts just like a normal indefinite article, remember to use so einen for masculine nouns in the accusative case (like the object of a sentence or after the preposition für).

Likewise, for feminine nouns in the nominative or accusative cases, use so eine. The following adjective takes the standard -e ending.

The café has such a cold atmosphere.
Das Café hat so eine kalte Atmosphäre.
They have such an absurd menu here!
Sie haben hier so eine absurde Speisekarte!

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