Pronoun placement with infinitives (le faire)

Two verbs together

When talking about what you want to do, need to do, or are going to do, you often use a conjugated verb (like je veux, tu dois, or il va) followed by an infinitive (the unconjugated dictionary form of the verb). We will practice this pattern using vocabulary for arts and crafts.

Pronoun placement with infinitives

Normally, object pronouns like le, la, and les go right before the conjugated verb. However, when a sentence has a conjugated verb followed by an infinitive, the pronoun moves. It goes between the two verbs, directly before the infinitive it belongs to.

It is a beautiful model, I want to create it.
C'est un beau modèle, je veux le créer.
Here is the model, are you going to draw it?
Voici le modèle, est-ce que tu vas le dessiner ?

If the noun being replaced is feminine (like la sculpture) or plural (like les dessins), use la or les before the infinitive. If the infinitive starts with a vowel, le and la shrink to l'.

To finish the sculpture, you can paint it.
Pour finir la sculpture, tu peux la peindre.
You can glue them on the table.
Tu peux les coller sur la table.

This placement rule works exactly the same way for pronouns representing people, like me (me), m' (me before a vowel), and nous (us).

I cannot find the glue, can you help me?
Je ne trouve pas la colle, tu peux m'aider ?
Do you want to show us the drawings?
Est-ce que tu veux nous montrer les dessins ?

Negation with infinitives

When making these two-verb sentences negative, the negative words ne and pas wrap around the first (conjugated) verb. The object pronoun stays exactly where it is: safely attached to the infinitive.

You must not glue this fabric, you must cut it out.
Tu ne dois pas coller ce tissu, tu dois le découper.

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