Me kiipeämme maapallon korkeimpaan vuoristoon.
We are climbing to the globe's highest mountain range.
Breakdown of Me kiipeämme maapallon korkeimpaan vuoristoon.
me
we
korkea
high, tall
kiivetä
to climb
maapallo
the globe
vuoristo
the mountain range
Questions & Answers about Me kiipeämme maapallon korkeimpaan vuoristoon.
How is korkeimpaan formed from the base adjective korkea?
To make korkea (high) superlative, we need a superlative stem. Because the word is going into the illative case, we use the strong superlative stem -impa-, giving us korkeimpa-. To make it illative, we double the last vowel and add -n, resulting in korkeimpaan (into the highest).
Why do we use the illative case for korkeimpaan vuoristoon?
The verb kiivetä (to climb) requires the illative case when you are expressing the destination you are climbing to. In Finnish, you climb "into" a mountain range, so both the adjective and the noun take their illative endings (-aan and -oon).
Kiipeämme means "we climb", but the dictionary form is kiivetä. Why does the v change to a p?
Kiivetä is a Type 4 verb. These verbs have "reverse" consonant gradation: they are weak in their dictionary form but become strong when conjugated. Here, the weak v strengthens to a p. After modifying the stem, we add the personal ending -mme to get kiipeämme.
What is the suffix -sto doing in the word vuoristoon?
The base word is vuori, which means "mountain". In Finnish, adding the suffix -sto or -stö to a noun creates a word for a collection or group of that thing. Therefore, vuoristo means a group of mountains, which is a "mountain range".
Learn Me kiipeämme maapallon korkeimpaan vuoristoon and more in Finnish
All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.
- ✓ Practice with interactive exercises
- ✓ Track your progress with spaced repetition
- ✓Learn at your own pace — completely free