Questions & Answers about Tähtien väri on usein valkoinen.
How is the plural genitive tähtien formed from the base word tähti?
To form the plural genitive, we take the plural stem of the word. For tähti, the plural stem is tähti-. Then we simply add the standard genitive plural ending -en to get tähtien.
Why does tähtien keep the strong ht consonants when the singular genitive tähden changes to hd?
This is a great example of how consonant gradation works! The singular genitive ending -n closes the syllable, triggering the weak grade (ht becomes hd for tähden). However, the plural genitive ending -en adds an extra vowel, leaving the syllable open (täh-ti-en). Because it is open, the word stays in its strong grade (ht).
Why does tähtien come before väri in this sentence?
In Finnish, the genitive word showing possession almost always comes right before the thing it owns. This means Finnish uses a structure similar to the English phrase the stars' color rather than the color of the stars.
Should valkoinen be in the plural form since the sentence is about multiple stars?