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Questions & Answers about Odotamme isoja satoja.
Why is it satoja with a "t", rather than a "d" like in the regular plural sadot?
This is exactly how consonant gradation works in the partitive plural! The standard plural ending -t closes the syllable (sa-dot), which triggers the weak grade (d). But the partitive plural ending -ja creates a new open syllable (sa-to-ja), so the stem keeps its strong grade (t).
Is the word satoja related to the number hundred (sata)?
It looks identical, but here it comes from the noun sato (harvest). By pure coincidence, the partitive plural of sata (hundred) is also satoja (hundreds). You have to rely on context to tell them apart!
Why is the object in the partitive plural (isoja satoja) here?
The verb odottaa (to wait for, to expect) is a partitive verb. It almost always requires its object to be in the partitive case because waiting or expecting is an ongoing, incomplete action. Since we are expecting multiple harvests, both the adjective and the noun are in the partitive plural.
How does the word iso (big) become isoja?