"A" and "an": een
Last lesson every noun arrived with de or het. To say a man rather than the man, Dutch uses een, and this one is easy: it is the same for both genders.
Which is also why nouns are learned with de or het — once you only know een man, the gender is gone.
| I am a man. | Ik ben een man. |
| She is a woman. | Zij is een vrouw. |
The polite "you": u
Use u with strangers and in professional settings. Its verb form is u bent.
| You are welcome here. | U bent hier welkom. |
| Madam, you are the teacher. | Mevrouw, u bent de docent. |
| Sir, you are the doctor. | Meneer, u bent de arts. |
en, ook, niet
niet comes after the thing it denies.
| You are not the teacher, madam. | U bent niet de docent, mevrouw. |
| I am the student and you are the teacher. | Ik ben de student en u bent de docent. |
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