Breakdown of Er det glat udenfor når det sner?
være
to be
det
it (neuter)
når
when
udenfor
outside
sne
to snow
glat
slippery; smooth
Questions & Answers about Er det glat udenfor når det sner?
Why do we use det twice in this sentence?
In Danish, just like in English, we need a subject to talk about the weather or general environmental conditions. Since there isn't a real person or object doing the action, we use a dummy subject. The neuter pronoun det (it) fills this role. We need it once for the condition (Er det glat) and once for the weather action (når det sner).
Since the dummy subject det is neuter, why doesn't the adjective glat get a -t ending?
You are right that adjectives describing the neuter dummy subject det must take their neuter form, which usually means adding a -t (for example, kold becomes koldt). But because glat (slippery) already ends in a -t in its base form, we do not add another one. The neuter form just stays glat.
Why does the first part swap the verb and subject (Er det) but the second part does not (det sner)?
The sentence begins with a question, which means we swap the verb and subject in the main clause (Er det...). However, når det sner is a subordinate clause because it starts with the conjunction når (when). In subordinate clauses, the normal order is kept where the subject (det) comes right before the verb (sner), even if the overall sentence is a question.
Why is the word for when når here, instead of da?
In Danish, når is used for things happening in the present, the future, or things that happen repeatedly (meaning whenever). You only use da for a single, specific event that happened in the past. Since this sentence asks about a general, repeating condition (whenever it snows), når is the correct choice.
Learn Er det glat udenfor når det sner and more in Danish
All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.
- ✓ Practice with interactive exercises
- ✓ Track your progress with spaced repetition
- ✓Learn at your own pace — completely free