Rising by five percent (stige med, procentpointet, til sammenligning)

Rising and falling

To describe a change in figures, Danish uses stige (to rise) and falde (to fall). The size of the change takes med, the old and new values take fra … til:

Prices rose by five percent last year.
Priserne steg med fem procent sidste år.
The number of tourists fell from three to two million.
Antallet af turister faldt fra tre til to millioner.
DanishEnglish
how muchstige med fem procentrise by five percent
from … tofalde fra tre til to millionerfall from three to two million
a shareandelen af ungethe proportion of young people

Percent or percentage point?

When a share changes, Danish keeps the two apart just as careful English does. From 10 % to 12 % is a rise of two procentpoint (percentage points), but of twenty procent:

The proportion rose by two percentage points.
Andelen steg med to procentpoint.

Doubling, halving and comparing

fordoble and halvere are regular verbs: fordoblede, har fordoblet.

til sammenligning introduces a second figure to compare with. It counts as the first position, so the verb follows straight after it:

By comparison, prices rose by only two percent last year.
Til sammenligning steg priserne kun med to procent sidste år.

These are the phrases of a written report or a description of a chart (diagrammet).

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