Planning a Diet

A Varied Diet

When discussing healthy eating habits, you will often talk about the diet (kosten). A common recommendation is to make sure your meals are varied (varieret).

A varied diet is good for the body.
En varieret kost er god for kroppen.
Why do you not eat a more varied diet?
Hvorfor spiser du ikke en mere varieret kost?

Calories and Muscles

Depending on your health goals, you might be keeping track of the calories (kalorier) you eat or focusing on building up your muscles (muskler).

How many calories are there in the apple?
Hvor mange kalorier er der i æblet?
The mother sits and counts every calorie.
Moren sidder og tæller hver kalorie.
The strong woman has large muscles.
Den stærke kvinde har store muskler.

Protein and Carbohydrates

To plan a diet effectively, you need to know the terms for macronutrients, such as protein (proteinet) and carbohydrates (kulhydratet). Notice how similar these are to their English equivalents!

You must eat protein to build muscles.
Du skal spise protein for at bygge muskler.
You get both carbohydrates and protein for lunch.
Du får både kulhydrater og protein til frokost.

Vitamins and Minerals

A balanced lifestyle also means paying attention to micronutrients. The Danish words for vitamins (vitaminer) and minerals (mineraler) are very easy to recognize.

She stands and reads about vitamins and minerals at the pharmacy.
Hun står og læser om vitaminer og mineraler på apoteket.
There are both vitamins and minerals in the vegetables.
Der er både vitaminer og mineraler i grøntsagerne.

Nutrition

Finally, you can describe your dietary choices by discussing overall nutrition (ernæringen) and seeking out food that is highly nutritious (nærende).

The doctor says that nutrition is very important.
Lægen siger at ernæring er meget vigtig.
We read about nutrition and nutritious food.
Vi læser om ernæring og nærende mad.
The soup is both warm and very nutritious.
Suppen er både varm og meget nærende.

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