Saying hello
hej is the everyday greeting in Denmark. You can say it to almost anyone — a friend, a shop assistant, even your boss — and Danes also use it to say bye.
| Hi! What are you called? | Hej! Hvad hedder du? |
goddag (literally good day) is more formal. You hear it from older people and in polite first meetings.
Greetings for the time of day
| when | Danish | English |
|---|---|---|
| morning | godmorgen | good morning |
| evening, arriving | godaften | good evening |
| going to bed | godnat | good night |
Each one is written as ONE word.
| Good morning! The coffee is here. | Godmorgen! Kaffen er her. |
| The child is sleeping now. Good night! | Barnet sover nu. Godnat! |
How are you?
The usual question is hvordan går det — how is it going? The usual answer is det går godt (it is going well), and you send the question back with hvad med dig (what about you?).
| How are you? — I am fine. | Hvordan går det? — Det går godt. |
| I am fine. What about you? | Det går godt. Hvad med dig? |
Meeting someone
When you meet someone for the first time, say hyggeligt at møde dig — nice to meet you:
| Good day! Nice to meet you. | Goddag! Hyggeligt at møde dig. |
Welcome and goodbye
velkommen greets a guest. When you leave, say farvel (goodbye) or, if you will meet again, vi ses (see you).
| Goodbye! See you. | Farvel! Vi ses. |
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