Comparative degree modifiers (meget, langt, endnu)

Modifying comparisons with meget

When you want to emphasize a comparison in Danish, you can place a degree modifier right before the comparative adjective or adverb. The most common modifier is meget (much). Just like in English, you use it to say that a difference isn't just slight—it is "much bigger" or "much better".

Jupiter is much bigger than the other planets in the solar system.
Jupiter er meget større end de andre planeter i solsystemet.
Our new astronomer understands the universe much better now.
Vores nye astronom forstår universet meget bedre nu.

Taking it further with endnu

To say that something goes even further beyond what is already extreme or expected, use endnu (even). Placing endnu before a comparative translates to "even more [adjective]".

Venus is even warmer than the Earth.
Venus er endnu varmere end jorden.
The astronomer thinks that Saturn is even more beautiful.
Astronomen synes at Saturn er endnu smukkere.

Adding dramatic scale with langt

When you want to express a vast, unmistakable difference—like the extreme distances and conditions found in outer space—you can use langt (far / by far). It works exactly like saying something is "far colder" or "far smaller" in English.

Since Mars is farther away, it is far colder.
Da Mars er længere væk, er den langt koldere.
The atmosphere on Venus is far thicker than on Mars.
Atmosfæren på Venus er langt tykkere end på Mars.

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