Numbers 11 to 20

Numbers 11 to 20

In Croatian, numbers from eleven to nineteen are formed by adding the suffix -naest to the base number. The number twenty is dvadeset.

eleven
jedanaest
twenty
dvadeset

Counting with Numbers 5 and Above

Numbers from five and above require the counted noun to take the genitive plural.

We have eleven questions and twelve problems.
Imamo jedanaest pitanja i dvanaest problema.
I see thirteen people and fourteen cars.
Vidim trinaest ljudi i četrnaest automobila.
I need fifteen rooms and sixteen keys.
Trebam petnaest soba i šesnaest ključeva.

This rule also applies when stating age. In Croatian, you say someone "has" a certain number of years. For ages five and up, the word for year (godina) is in the genitive plural (godina).

She is fourteen years old.
Ona ima četrnaest godina.

When a number from five and above acts as the subject of a sentence, the verb takes the third-person singular form.

Eleven students are learning Croatian.
Jedanaest studenata uči hrvatski.
Eighteen guests are waiting.
Osamnaest gostiju čeka.

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