Concessive clauses of degree (koliko god / kako god)

The Unyielding Rock: "No Matter How Much"

To express that a situation remains true regardless of the effort applied, use the phrase koliko god (no matter how much). Start the concessive clause with koliko god followed by a verb in the indicative mood (such as the present tense).

No matter how much we drill, this granite is too hard.
Koliko god bušimo, ovaj granit je previše tvrd.

Approach and Manner: "No Matter How"

To focus on the manner in which something is done, use kako god (no matter how). The sentence structure is identical.

No matter how you drill, the resistance of the rock is strong.
Kako god bušiš, otpor stijene je snažan.

Hypothetical Scenarios with the Conditional

For theoretical limits rather than current actions, pair these phrases with the conditional mood.

No matter how much dynamite we would use, there is no passage.
Koliko god bismo dinamita koristili, nema prolaza.

Flexible Placement

Concessive clauses don't have to sit at the beginning of the sentence. They can easily be placed at the end to modify the main clause.

That is granite, and not just a hard stone, no matter how you look at it.
To je granit, a ne samo tvrd kamen, kako god gledaš.
We drill constantly, however dynamite is the only solution, no matter how much it costs.
Bušimo stalno, no dinamit je jedino rješenje, koliko god košta.

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