Adjectives with cases (sličan majci, pun vode)

Adjectives that demand a case

Some Croatian adjectives are not complete on their own — they govern a case, the way verbs do.

sličan + dative

sličan (similar) takes the DATIVE for the thing you resemble:

She is similar to her mother.
Ona je slična majci.

This is the same dative you know from giving and telling — the comparison points AT someone.

pun + genitive

pun (full), which you already know, takes the GENITIVE for what fills the container:

The glass is full of water.
Čaša je puna vode.
adjectivecaseexample
sličandativesličan bratu
pungenitivepun vode

Compare this with kao from the previous lesson: kao compares whole situations (spava kao beba), while sličan + dative states a resemblance directly.

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