Breakdown of أفضل المطاعم الشهي تقديمها.
الal
the
مطعمmat'am
restaurant
هاhâ
her / her (object) / it (feminine)
فضلfaddala
to prefer
Questions & Answers about أفضل المطاعم الشهي تقديمها.
Why is الشهي masculine and singular when the noun before it, المطاعم, is a non-human plural?
This is because الشهي is a Causal Adjective (النعت السببي). Instead of describing the restaurants directly, it describes the noun that comes after it: تقديم (presentation). In this structure, the adjective always stays singular, and its gender matches the word it actually describes (تقديم is masculine).
If الشهي describes the presentation, why does it have the definite article ال?
In a Causal Adjective phrase, the adjective takes its gender from the word after it, but it takes its definiteness and case from the word before it. Because المطاعم (the restaurants) is definite, الشهي must also take the definite article ال.
What grammatical case does تقديم take here?
It takes the nominative case (مرفوع), which would sound like تقديمُها if read aloud with endings. In the Causal Adjective structure, the adjective acts almost like a verb, making the noun after it act as its subject. Since the presentation is the thing being appetizing, it takes the subject case.
Why use the feminine suffix ها in تقديمها to mean 'their presentation'?