Breakdown of عبر العريس عن حبه للعروس.
الal
the
هhu
his / him (object) / it (dummy pronoun after لأن)
لli
for, to (attached)
عريسʿarîs
groom
Questions & Answers about عبر العريس عن حبه للعروس.
Why is the preposition عن used here when the English translation just says "expressed his love"?
In Arabic, the verb عَبَّرَ (to express) requires the preposition عَن to introduce what is being expressed. You can think of it literally as "expressed about". Learning verbs along with their required prepositions is very important.
How do you pronounce the "his" pronoun suffix attached to حبه?
It is pronounced with a kasra as ـهِ (-hi), not a damma as ـهُ (-hu). Because it follows the preposition عَن, the word حُبّ takes the genitive case, becoming حُبِّ. To make pronunciation smoother, the standard "his" suffix ـهُ changes its vowel to match the preceding kasra, resulting in حُبِّهِ (hubbihi).
Where did the "alif" go in the word للعروس (for the bride)?
The base word is العَروس (the bride). When the preposition لِـ (for/to) attaches to a word starting with the definite article الـ, the alif of the definite article is completely dropped in writing. So, لِـ + العَروس becomes لِلعَروس.
The word for "bride" (عروس) doesn't have a taa marbuta (ة) at the end. Is it still treated as a feminine word?