How often, how fast, in what order (فورا، على التوالي، في كثير من الأحيان)

Immediately, on time

فورا and حالا both mean immediately, right away. فورا stands on its own at the end of the clause; فور + a noun is immediately upon.

في الوقت المحدد(fi al-waqti al-muhaddadi) is literally at the set time: on time.

As fast as possible, and greatly

بأسرع ما يمكن(bi'asra'i mâ yumkinu) (in the fastest way possible) is stronger than بسرعة: it is how you promise or ask for something urgent.

جدا goes with an adjective: كبير جدا. To say that a verb happens to a large degree (ارتفع، تحسن، ساعد), use بشكل كبير(bishaklin kabîrin) (in a big way): greatly, considerably.

Often, and in a row

expressionmeaningwhere it goes
كثيرا ماoftenfirst, right before the verb
في كثير من الأحيان(fee kathîrin mina l-ahyân)often, frequentlyat the start or the end
غالباusuallybefore or after the verb

على التوالي('alâ at-tawâlî) after a count is in a row. After two lists it means respectively: the first item goes with the first, the second with the second.

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