a aduce — to bring

A aduce ("to bring") is a duce with the prefix a-, and it conjugates identically — a third-conjugation verb (short infinitive a aduce) with the short participle adus and the third-person subjunctive să aducă. The semantic flip introduced by the prefix is exactly the English "carry away / bring here" split: where a duce moves something away from the speaker, a aduce moves it toward the speaker. Du gunoiul afară ("take the rubbish out") versus Adu-mi un pahar cu apă ("bring me a glass of water").

Two things make this verb worth a page of its own. First, its singular imperative is the short, slightly surprising adu! Second, it anchors one of the most common idioms in the language: a-și aduce aminte ("to remember"), built on a dative reflexive plus the noun aminte. You will use that phrase constantly, so it pays to learn the verb and the idiom together.

Because a aduce is a duce with a prefix, you get its whole paradigm "for free" once you know the base verb — every tense, mood, and the irregular short imperative carry straight over, with only the unstressed a- added at the front. The tables below are therefore identical in shape to those of a duce; the value of having them here is seeing the direction of motion flip while the morphology stays put.

Prezent indicativ

PersonForm
euaduc
tuaduci
el / eaaduce
noiaducem
voiaduceți
ei / eleaduc
💡
Everything you know from a duce carries over: the c is hard in aduc / aducem and soft before the front vowels of aduci / aduce, and eu aduc equals ei aduc. The only difference is the unstressed a- prefix glued to the front.

Imperfect

PersonForm
euaduceam
tuaduceai
el / eaaducea
noiaduceam
voiaduceați
ei / eleaduceau

Perfect compus

Auxiliary a avea plus the short participle adus.

PersonForm
euam adus
tuai adus
el / eaa adus
noiam adus
voiați adus
ei / eleau adus

Mai-mult-ca-perfectul (pluperfect)

PersonForm
euadusesem
tuaduseseși
el / eaadusese
noiaduseserăm
voiaduseserăți
ei / eleaduseseră

Viitor (future)

Personvoi-future (formal)o să-future (informal)
euvoi aduceo să aduc
tuvei aduceo să aduci
el / eava aduceo să aducă
noivom aduceo să aducem
voiveți aduceo să aduceți
ei / elevor aduceo să aducă

Conjunctiv prezent

The third person is irregular: să aducă (not să aduce).

PersonForm
eusă aduc
tusă aduci
el / easă aducă
noisă aducem
voisă aduceți
ei / elesă aducă

Condițional prezent

PersonForm
euaș aduce
tuai aduce
el / eaar aduce
noiam aduce
voiați aduce
ei / elear aduce

Imperativ

The singular imperative is the short adu! (mirroring du! from a duce), plural aduceți! With clitics it hooks them on: adu-mi! ("bring me!"), adu-ne! ("bring us!").

TypeSingular (tu)Plural (voi)
Affirmativeadu!aduceți!
Affirmative + cliticadu-mi!aduceți-mi!
Negativenu aduce!nu aduceți!
💡
The imperative adu! is short and irregular — never aduce! for a command. Notice how the dative clitic attaches in the affirmative: adu-mi un pahar cu apă ("bring me a glass of water"). In the negative, the clitic jumps in front: nu-mi aduce nimic ("don't bring me anything").

Non-finite forms

FormRomanian
Infinitive (short / long)(a) aduce / aducere
Gerunziuaducând
Participiuadus
Supinde adus

Usage

The core sense — bringing something toward the speaker:

Adu-mi un pahar cu apă, te rog.

Bring me a glass of water, please.

Au adus vin și flori la cină.

They brought wine and flowers to dinner.

The idiom a-și aduce aminte ("to remember"), with a dative reflexive clitic. English collapses "remember" into one transitive verb; Romanian builds it from a dative reflexive (îmi, îți, își…) plus the verb plus the fixed noun aminte, so the person doing the remembering is marked in the dative — literally "to bring oneself to mind":

Nu-mi aduc aminte unde am pus cheile.

I can't remember where I put the keys.

Îți aduci aminte de profesoara noastră de română?

Do you remember our Romanian teacher?

Mi-am adus aminte abia acum de promisiune.

I only just remembered the promise.

The friendly greeting ce te aduce pe aici? ("what brings you here?"):

Ce te aduce pe aici la ora asta?

What brings you here at this hour?

The figurative "to bring about / cause":

Schimbarea asta a adus multe probleme.

This change brought about a lot of problems.

The supine de adus for "to be brought":

Mai e ceva de adus din mașină?

Is there anything else to bring in from the car?

The subjunctive after a request, showing să aducă:

Spune-i să aducă și laptopul.

Tell him to bring the laptop too.

Common Mistakes

❌ Aduce-mi cartea!

Incorrect — the singular imperative is the short adu, so it's adu-mi.

✅ Adu-mi cartea!

Bring me the book!

❌ Nu-mi aduc amintesc de el.

Incorrect — the idiom is a-și aduce aminte; aminte is a fixed noun, not a verb to be conjugated.

✅ Nu-mi aduc aminte de el.

I don't remember him.

❌ Am aducut florile.

Incorrect — the participle is the short adus, not *aducut.

✅ Am adus florile.

I brought the flowers.

❌ Adu gunoiul afară.

Wrong verb direction — taking something away from here is a duce, so it should be du.

✅ Du gunoiul afară.

Take the rubbish out.

❌ Vreau să aduce el desertul.

Incorrect — the 3rd-person subjunctive is aducă, not aduce.

✅ Vreau să aducă el desertul.

I want him to bring the dessert.

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Related Topics

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  • Dative Reflexive VerbsB1The dative reflexive clitics îmi, îți, își, ne, vă, își — verbs like a-și aminti and a-și dori that act on one's own mind or in one's own interest.
  • Imperatives with Pronoun CliticsB1How object and reflexive clitics attach after affirmative imperatives with a hyphen, but move before negative ones.
  • Frequent Irregular ParticiplesB1A frequency-ordered reference of the must-know irregular past participles — the small set of verbs that covers most spoken-past usage.