นก สวย มาก ค่ะ

From Lesson 3:Adjectives as verbs·Thai

Questions & Answers about นก สวย มาก ค่ะ

Why isn't there a word for "is" in this sentence?
In Thai, words like สวย (beautiful) are actually "stative verbs" which mean "to be beautiful". Because the "is" is already built into the word, you don't need to add a separate "to be" verb. You just say the noun followed directly by the stative verb, like นก สวย (bird [is] beautiful).
Why does มาก (very) come after สวย (beautiful)?
In Thai, modifying words almost always come after the word they describe. So instead of saying "very beautiful" like in English, Thai speakers say "beautiful very" (สวย มาก).
The translation says "The bird", but how do we know it's not "A bird" or "Birds"?
Thai doesn't have articles like "a" or "the", and nouns usually don't change to show plural forms. The word นก can mean "a bird", "the bird", "birds", or "the birds". You rely on the context of the conversation to know which one is meant.
Does the word ค่ะ mean the bird is female?
No, ค่ะ is a polite particle used when the person speaking is female, regardless of what they are talking about. If a male speaker said this exact same sentence, he would use ครับ at the end instead.

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