Questions & Answers about Цей диван більш зручний, ніж той, що був раніше.
What is the function of the word більш in this sentence, and how does it form the comparative?
The word більш means "more" and is used to form an analytic comparative. In Ukrainian, you can create comparatives either by adding a suffix to the adjective (as in зручніший) or by using більш before the adjective (as in більш зручний). In this sentence, більш intensifies зручний to show that the sofa is more comfortable compared to another.
What role does ніж play in the sentence?
Ніж functions as a comparative conjunction meaning "than". It links the two parts of the sentence, clearly marking the comparison between цей диван більш зручний (this sofa is more comfortable) and той, що був раніше (the one that was before).
How do the demonstrative pronouns цей and той differ in this sentence?
Цей translates to "this" and is used to refer to something that is close to or currently in focus, whereas той translates to "that" and usually points to something more distant—either physically, temporally, or contextually. Here, цей диван refers to the current sofa under discussion, and той introduces the previously existing or referenced sofa.
What is the purpose of the relative clause що був раніше?