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Questions & Answers about Дорослий відвідує музей.
What is the overall grammatical structure of the sentence Дорослий відвідує музей?
The sentence follows a Subject-Verb-Object order. Дорослий is the subject (in the nominative case), відвідує is the verb in the present tense (third person singular), and музей is the object (in the accusative case). This SVO pattern is typical in Ukrainian.
Why are there no articles (like “the” or “a”) before Дорослий and музей?
Ukrainian does not have articles. Definiteness (or indefiniteness) is conveyed through context rather than through words like the or a/an. That’s why neither Дорослий nor музей is preceded by an article.
What does the word Дорослий mean, and what grammatical role does it play in this sentence?
Дорослий means adult. In the sentence, it functions as the subject. Being in the nominative case, it indicates who is performing the action described by the verb.
What is the infinitive form of the verb відвідує, and what does it tell us about the tense used in the sentence?
The infinitive form of відвідує is відвідувати, which means “to visit.” In this sentence, the verb is conjugated in the present tense, third person singular, matching the singular subject Дорослий.
What case is музей in, and why does its form not change from the nominative?
Музей is in the accusative case as the object of the sentence. Because it is an inanimate masculine noun, its accusative form is identical to its nominative form—a common feature in Ukrainian grammar.
How does subject-verb agreement work in this sentence?
In Ukrainian, the verb must agree with its subject in both person and number. Here, Дорослий is singular, so the verb відвідує is correctly conjugated in the third person singular form to match the subject.