Elon.io is an online learning platform
We have an entire course teaching Ukrainian grammar and vocabulary.
Questions & Answers about Петро полегшив роботу.
What is the role of Петро in this sentence?
Петро is the subject of the sentence. It’s a proper noun in the nominative case, indicating who performed the action.
Why is the noun робота rendered as роботу?
In Ukrainian, the direct object takes the accusative case. For the feminine noun робота, the accusative singular form is роботу—this ending marks it as the object of the verb.
What does полегшив mean, and how is it formed grammatically?
Полегшив is the past tense form of a perfective verb meaning “to make easier” or “to lighten.” The ending -ив shows that the action was completed.
What does the use of a perfective verb like полегшив indicate about the action described?
The perfective aspect in полегшив signals that the action is viewed as a single, completed event. It emphasizes that Petro’s action has been fully carried out rather than being ongoing or habitual.
Is the word order in Петро полегшив роботу fixed, and does Ukrainian follow a specific structure?
While the sentence follows the common Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) order, Ukrainian word order is quite flexible. This default structure is used here for clarity, but rearranging the words can emphasize different parts of the sentence without changing its basic meaning.