Новий килим прикрасив вітальню, щоб зробити її більш затишною.

Breakdown of Новий килим прикрасив вітальню, щоб зробити її більш затишною.

новий
new
зробити
to make
щоб
in order to
затишний
cozy
килим
the carpet
прикрасити
to decorate
вітальня
the living room
більш
more
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Questions & Answers about Новий килим прикрасив вітальню, щоб зробити її більш затишною.

What role does the word щоб play in this sentence?
Щоб introduces a subordinate purpose clause. It functions much like “in order to” or “so that” in English, indicating that the main action (the new carpet decorating the living room) is intended to achieve a specific result (making the room cozier).
Why is the adjective затишною in the feminine form?
The adjective затишною is in the feminine form to agree with the noun вітальню (living room), which is feminine in Ukrainian. Adjectives in Ukrainian must match the gender, number, and case of the nouns they modify.
What is the function of the pronoun її in the sentence?
Її serves as a referential pronoun for вітальню. It is used in the subordinate clause to avoid repetition and agrees in gender (feminine) with the noun it replaces.
How is the sentence structured in terms of main and subordinate clauses?
The sentence consists of a main clause—Новий килим прикрасив вітальню (“The new carpet decorated the living room”)—and a subordinate purpose clause—щоб зробити її більш затишною (“in order to make it cozier”). The subordinate clause explains the intended effect or purpose of the action described in the main clause.
Why is the verb прикрасив in the masculine singular form?
The verb прикрасив is in the masculine singular form because it agrees with its subject, новий килим (“new carpet”), which is masculine. In Ukrainian, past tense verbs must match the gender and number of their subject.