Breakdown of Мій керівник, який завжди мене підтримує, дає хороший приклад.
мій
my
мені
me
завжди
always
який
who
підтримувати
to support
давати
to give
керівник
the boss
хороший
good
приклад
the example
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Questions & Answers about Мій керівник, який завжди мене підтримує, дає хороший приклад.
What is the grammatical role of the relative clause “який завжди мене підтримує” in this sentence?
It functions as a non-restrictive relative clause that provides extra information about “Мій керівник.” In English, it’s equivalent to adding “who always supports me”—offering additional detail without being essential to identifying the subject.
Why are commas used before and after the clause “який завжди мене підтримує”?
Because this relative clause is non-essential (parenthetical), Ukrainian punctuation rules require it to be set off by commas. The commas indicate that the information is an added detail and not necessary for understanding the core meaning of the sentence.
How does the relative pronoun “який” agree with its antecedent in the sentence?
“Який” agrees with “керівник” in gender (masculine), number (singular), and case (nominative). This agreement is essential in Ukrainian to ensure that the relative pronoun properly refers back to its noun.
What case is used for “мене” in “який завжди мене підтримує,” and why is the accusative case appropriate here?
“Мене” is in the accusative case because it is the direct object of the verb “підтримує” (supports). In Ukrainian, transitive verbs like “підтримувати” require their objects to be in the accusative case.
How is the overall structure of the sentence organized with respect to the main clause and the additional descriptive information?
The sentence begins with the subject “Мій керівник” (“my manager”), followed by the non-restrictive relative clause “який завжди мене підтримує,” which adds extra description. The main action, “дає хороший приклад” (“sets a good example”), then concludes the sentence, clearly separating the core statement from the supplementary detail.
What role does the possessive pronoun “Мій” play in this sentence?
“Мій” means “my” and functions to specify ownership, indicating that the manager being discussed belongs to the speaker. This clarifies the relationship between the speaker and the subject of the sentence.