Мій телефон кращий.

my

Breakdown of Мій телефон кращий.

• телефон: the phone
• кращий: better

Questions & Answers about Мій телефон кращий.

Why is there no verb like “is” in the sentence Мій телефон кращий.?

In Ukrainian, the present-tense copula (the equivalent of “is”) is typically omitted. The connection between the subject (Мій телефон) and the predicate (кращий) is understood without an explicit linking verb.

How does the possessive pronoun Мій agree with the noun телефон?

Мій is the masculine singular form of the possessive pronoun meaning “my.” It must agree in gender, number, and case with the noun it modifies. Since телефон is a masculine, singular noun in the nominative case, Мій is the correct form.

What does the adjective кращий mean, and what is its role in the sentence?

Кращий means “better” and is the comparative form used to show an improved quality compared to something else. In this sentence, it serves as the predicate adjective that describes телефон by indicating it is of a higher quality relative to another (implied) reference.

Why is кращий placed after телефон instead of before it?

In this example, кращий functions as a predicate adjective rather than an attributive adjective. When used in a predicate position, the adjective follows the subject to complete the sentence’s meaning. If you were to use it attributively (directly modifying the noun), you’d say something like Мій кращий телефон, which can change the nuance of the statement.

How is comparison expressed differently in Ukrainian compared to English in this sentence structure?

Both languages express comparison, but Ukrainian often omits the linking verb in the present tense and requires adjectives to agree with the noun in gender, number, and case. In contrast, English typically includes the verb “is” and uses adjectives that do not change form to match the noun, as seen in “My phone is better.”