сонце яскраве.

The sun is bright.

Breakdown of сонце яскраве.

• яскравий: bright
• сонце: the sun

Questions & Answers about сонце яскраве.

What do the words сонце and яскраве mean?

сонце translates to sun, and яскраве means bright. So, the sentence expresses the idea "The sun is bright."

Why is there no verb such as "is" in this sentence?

In Ukrainian, the present-tense form of the linking verb (usually a form of to be) is often omitted in nominal sentences. The relationship between the subject and the predicate adjective is understood without needing an explicit verb.

How do the adjective and the noun agree in сонце яскраве?

The noun сонце is neuter singular, and the adjective яскраве is also in the neuter singular form. This matching in gender, number, and case is a key feature of Ukrainian adjective-noun agreement.

Why doesn’t Ukrainian use articles like "the" before сонце?

Ukrainian, like many other Slavic languages, does not have articles. The notion of definiteness or indefiniteness is inferred from context rather than by using words equivalent to "a" or "the".

Is the word order in сонце яскраве flexible, and how does it compare to English word order?

Yes, Ukrainian generally allows more flexibility in word order than English. Although сонце яскраве follows a simple subject-predicate order, rearranging the words can be used for emphasis or stylistic purposes. However, for straightforward descriptions, the subject-adjective order is standard and clear, similar to saying "The sun is bright" in English.