Ця книга цікава.

the book

Breakdown of Ця книга цікава.

• цікавий: interesting
• ця: this

Questions & Answers about Ця книга цікава.

What is the English translation of Ця книга цікава?

The sentence translates as "This book is interesting." Notice that Ukrainian omits the present tense of the verb to be, so there is no equivalent to "is" in the sentence.

How does the demonstrative adjective Ця function in this sentence?

Ця means "this" and serves to specify which book is being talked about. It agrees with the noun книга in gender (feminine), number (singular), and case (nominative), ensuring clarity about the subject.

Why is there no linking verb like "is" present in the sentence?

In Ukrainian, it is common to omit the present tense of the verb to be. The relationship between the subject and its predicate adjective is understood without needing an explicit verb, which makes the sentence concise yet complete.

How does the adjective цікава agree with the noun книга?

The adjective цікава is in the feminine singular form because книга is a feminine noun. In Ukrainian, adjectives must agree with the nouns they describe in gender, number, and case, so цікава correctly matches книга.

Is the word order in Ця книга цікава fixed, or can it be rearranged without changing the meaning?

Ukrainian has a relatively flexible word order due to its rich inflectional system. While Ця книга цікава follows a straightforward order (demonstrative + noun + adjective), rearranging the words can shift emphasis but generally does not change the core meaning that the book is interesting.