Петро більше допомагає друзям.

Petro

Breakdown of Петро більше допомагає друзям.

• друг: the friend
• допомагати: to help
• більше: more

Questions & Answers about Петро більше допомагає друзям.

What is the role of the word більше in this sentence?

Більше functions as a comparative adverb meaning more. It modifies the verb допомагає to indicate that Petro’s act of helping is intensified or occurs to a greater degree. The comparison is implied by context rather than being explicitly stated.

Why is друзям in the dative case rather than in the accusative?

In Ukrainian, the verb допомагати (“to help”) requires its object to be in the dative case. Thus, друзям is in the dative plural, marking the beneficiaries of the helping action, which differs from the typical direct object construction in English.

Does the sentence imply a comparison, and if so, what exactly is being compared?

Yes, the sentence implies a comparison. The adverb більше suggests that Petro helps his friends to a greater extent than either he helps someone else or than he did at another time. The specific element being compared isn’t mentioned explicitly because it is assumed to be understood from the surrounding context.

How does the word order in Петро більше допомагає друзям contribute to the overall meaning?

The word order—starting with the subject Петро, followed by the comparative modifier більше, then the verb допомагає and ending with the dative object друзям—clearly emphasizes that Petro is the one performing the increased act of helping, and that his help is specifically directed toward his friends.

Is it acceptable for the sentence to leave the comparison incomplete, and why is this common in Ukrainian?

Yes, it is acceptable. In Ukrainian, it is common to omit the explicit element of comparison when it is clear from context. The sentence efficiently conveys that Petro’s help towards his friends is greater without needing to specify what it is being compared to, relying on contextual understanding.