Kedi hızla kaçıyor.

the cat

Breakdown of Kedi hızla kaçıyor.

• kaçmak: to run away
• hızla: quickly

Questions & Answers about Kedi hızla kaçıyor.

What does Kedi mean, and why isn’t there an article like “the” before it?

Kedi means “cat.” In Turkish, there are no definite or indefinite articles; nouns are used without “the” or “a,” and context tells you if you mean a specific cat or cats in general.

What is the meaning of hızla, and how is it different from hızlı?

Hızla means “quickly” (or “fast” as an adverb) and describes how the action is performed. Hızlı is an adjective meaning “fast.” In Turkish, adjectives are turned into adverbs by adding the suffix -la (or -le), hence hızlı becomes hızla when you want to say “in a fast/quick manner.”

What does kaçıyor mean, and what tense is it in?

Kaçıyor comes from the verb kaçmak, which means “to run away” or “to escape.” The form kaçıyor is in the present continuous (or progressive) tense, indicating that the action is currently happening—that is, “(the cat) is running away.”

How is the present continuous tense formed in Turkish, as seen in kaçıyor?

The present continuous tense is formed by taking the verb stem—in this case, kaç-—and adding a continuous aspect suffix (here shown as -ıyor, which can appear as -iyor, -uyor, or -üyor depending on vowel harmony) along with the appropriate personal ending. In kaçıyor, the suffix -ıyor implies an ongoing action, with the form tailored to the third-person singular subject.

How does the word order in Kedi hızla kaçıyor compare to English sentence structure?

In Turkish, word order is typically Subject–Adverb–Verb. Here, Kedi (cat) is the subject, hızla (quickly) is the adverb modifying the verb, and kaçıyor (is running away) is the verb. While English usually follows a Subject–Verb–Adverb order, both structures convey the same meaning, although the placement of the adverb differs.