La película sobre la ciudad es emocionante.

to be

Breakdown of La película sobre la ciudad es emocionante.

• la ciudad: the city
• la película: the movie
• emocionante: exciting
• sobre: about

Questions & Answers about La película sobre la ciudad es emocionante.

Why is "la" used before "película"?

"Película" is a feminine noun in Spanish. Feminine nouns typically require the feminine definite article "la", which means "the" in English.

What does "sobre" mean in this context, and can we use other words to express the same idea?

In this sentence, "sobre" means "about" or "regarding." You could also use words like "acerca de" or "de" to convey that the movie’s topic is the city, though "sobre" is more direct in indicating the subject.

Why do we say "La película sobre la ciudad es emocionante" instead of using "está emocionante"?

"Ser" is used to describe permanent or inherent characteristics. In this case, how the film is (exciting by nature) is considered an inherent characteristic, so we use "es." If you said "está emocionante," it could imply a temporary state, which is less common here.

Why doesn't "emocionante" change to match the gender or number?

Spanish adjectives ending in "-ante" or "-ente" are typically invariable in terms of gender; they don’t change their ending for masculine or feminine nouns. However, they do change for number (singular/plural). Here it's singular, so it remains "emocionante."

Could the sentence be rearranged, for example, "Es emocionante la película sobre la ciudad"?

Yes, Spanish allows for some flexibility in word order. "Es emocionante la película sobre la ciudad" is grammatically correct, but sounds a bit more emphatic about "emocionante" first. The original sentence "La película sobre la ciudad es emocionante" follows the more standard word order (Subject + Verb + Complement).