Questions & Answers about Moj otac uvek isključi lampu pre nego što ode u krevet.
Serbian does not have articles like a or the. So nouns appear without them:
- lampu = lamp / the lamp
- krevet = bed / the bed
Whether something is definite or indefinite is usually understood from context. In this sentence, English naturally uses the lamp and bed, but Serbian does not need separate article words.
Moj means my and is a possessive adjective. It agrees with otac in gender, number, and case:
- moj = masculine singular nominative
- otac = masculine singular nominative
Yes, moj can sometimes be omitted if the context already makes it clear whose father is meant. But moj otac is perfectly normal and clear.
Because otac is the subject of the sentence, it is in the nominative case.
The basic pattern is:
- otac = nominative singular, father
- oca = genitive/accusative singular in other uses