Questions & Answers about Телефон упал на пол.
Russian has no articles, so it does not have separate words for a/an and the like English does.
So Телефон can mean:
- the phone
- a phone
Which one sounds most natural depends on context. In a simple sentence like Телефон упал на пол, English will often translate it as The phone fell on(to) the floor because the situation usually refers to a specific phone already understood from context.
Телефон is the subject of the sentence, so it is in the nominative case.
The basic dictionary form is:
- телефон = phone / telephone
In this sentence, the phone is the thing that did the action of falling, so nominative is exactly what you would expect.