Word
Dzień dobry, Pani Anno.
Meaning
Good morning, Ms Anna.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Lesson
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Questions & Answers about Dzień dobry, Pani Anno.
Why is it Anno and not Anna?
Because the speaker is addressing Anna directly. In Polish, names often change form when you speak to someone, and Anna becomes Anno.
This is called the vocative form. So:
- Anna = the basic dictionary form
- Anno! = when calling or addressing Anna directly
So Pani Anno is the natural polite way to say Mrs/Ms Anna when speaking to her.
What case is Anno?
Anno is in the vocative case.
Polish uses the vocative for direct address, for example when you say someone’s name to them:
- Anno!
- Panie Marku!
- Mamo!
In this sentence, Pani Anno is a direct form of address, so Anna changes to Anno.
Why doesn’t Pani change too?
Because Pani already has the same form in the nominative and vocative. So when you address a woman politely, you say Pani.
That means:
- nominative: Pani
- vocative: Pani
So only the name changes here:
- Pani Anna → basic form
- Pani Anno → direct address
What exactly does Pani mean here?