Word
Jangan simpan sepatu basah; keringkanlah dulu di bawah matahari.
Meaning
Do not store wet shoes; dry them first under the sun.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Lesson
Breakdown of Jangan simpan sepatu basah; keringkanlah dulu di bawah matahari.
simpan
to store
matahari
the sun
dulu
first
jangan
negative imperative marker
Questions & Answers about Jangan simpan sepatu basah; keringkanlah dulu di bawah matahari.
Why is jangan used instead of tidak to form this negative instruction?
Negative commands in Indonesian use jangan directly before the verb to mean “don’t do X.” tidak is used to negate statements or describe facts, not to give direct orders.
Why is menyimpan reduced to simpan in jangan simpan?
Imperative forms drop the active prefix meN-, so menyimpan (to store) becomes the bare root simpan when giving a command.
What role does the enclitic -lah play in keringkanlah?
The particle -lah adds emphasis, urgency or politeness to an imperative. It makes the instruction “dry it” sound more forceful or courteous.
Why does keringkan have the suffix -kan?
kering is an adjective meaning dry. Adding -kan turns it into a transitive verb (mengeringkan) meaning “to dry something.” In the imperative you drop meN- but keep -kan, yielding keringkan.
Why is the adjective basah placed after ?