A barátok szeretnek együtt táncot gyakorolni.

to love

Breakdown of A barátok szeretnek együtt táncot gyakorolni.

• barát: the friend
• gyakorolni: to practice
• együtt: together
• tánc: the dance

Questions & Answers about A barátok szeretnek együtt táncot gyakorolni.

Why do we say táncot instead of tánc?

In Hungarian, the direct object of the verb typically appears in the accusative case. Here, táncot (with the -t suffix) marks “dance” as the direct object of gyakorolni (to practice).

Why is the word együtt ("together") placed before táncot gyakorolni?

In Hungarian, adverbs often come before the elements they modify, especially if you want to emphasize "together." So placing együtt before táncot gyakorolni clarifies that the friends collectively practice dancing.

Why do we use szeretnek and not szeretik?

Szeretnek is the indefinite conjugation (they like/love [to do something] in general). Szeretik (definite) would be used if you specifically referred to a definite object — for instance, A barátok szeretik ezt a táncot gyakorolni ("The friends like practicing this particular dance"). Since the sentence refers to practicing dance in a more general sense, the indefinite form szeretnek is used.

Why does the sentence start with A barátok if Hungarian often places the subject after the verb?

Hungarian word order is flexible, but using A barátok at the start emphasizes "the friends" as the topic of the sentence. It’s perfectly common to introduce the subject first for clarity or to establish the topic.

Why do we say A barátok szeretnek együtt táncot gyakorolni instead of splitting the elements differently?

Hungarian allows various word orders, but A barátok szeretnek együtt táncot gyakorolni follows a straightforward structure:
• A barátok (the subject)
• szeretnek (the verb in 3rd person plural, indefinite)
• együtt (the adverb modifying how they practice)
• táncot gyakorolni (the object + infinitive of the verb "to practice").

It flows naturally and focuses on the subject (the friends) and the fact that they like to practice dance together.