A diák gyakran kérdez a tanártól.

the teacher

Breakdown of A diák gyakran kérdez a tanártól.

• diák: the student
• gyakran: often
• kérdezni: to ask

Questions & Answers about A diák gyakran kérdez a tanártól.

Why do we say kérdez (to ask) instead of kér (to ask for something)?

In Hungarian, kér means "to request something" (e.g., asking for an object: Kérek egy tollat – "I ask for a pen"), while kérdez means "to pose a question." Since the student is posing a question to the teacher, kérdez is the correct verb.

Why is it a tanártól (literally "from the teacher") instead of something like a tanárnak ("to the teacher")?

When you ask someone a question in Hungarian, you typically use kérdez valakitől. The suffix -tól/től indicates "from" a person. So kérdez + a tanártól means "to ask (a question) from the teacher." It's a set usage in Hungarian.

Does word order matter here? Could we say Gyakran kérdez a tanártól a diák?

Hungarian word order is relatively flexible, but it can change emphasis. A diák gyakran kérdez a tanártól puts emphasis on "the student" as the subject. If you say Gyakran kérdez a tanártól a diák, that emphasizes "often" first. Both are grammatically correct, but they convey slightly different focal points.

What part of speech is gyakran, and why is it placed before kérdez?

Gyakran is an adverb meaning "often" or "frequently." In Hungarian, adverbs of frequency can appear directly before the verb they modify, though the position can vary to shift emphasis. Commonly, putting gyakran before kérdez is a natural way to say the student "often asks."

Why do we use the definite article a in a diák and a tanártól?

In Hungarian, nouns often take articles more frequently than in English. If you're referring to a specific or general known entity (like "the student" or "the teacher"), you use the definite article a (or az before a vowel). Even if it's not a specifically identified individual in context, Hungarian style still usually includes the article.