क्या तुम सहमत हो?

In क्या तुम सहमत ho?, क्या marks the sentence as a yes/no question.

So:

• तुम सहमत हो। = You agree.
• क्या तुम सहमत हो? = Do you agree? / Are you in agreement?

In Hindi, क्या at the start often works a bit like English do/does/is/are when asking a yes/no question.

Hindi usually follows Subject–Object/Complement–Verb order, so the verb tends to come at the end.

Breakdown:

• क्या = question marker
• तुम = you
• सहमत = in agreement / agreeing
• हो = are

So the structure is roughly:

[Question marker] + [subject] + [adjective/complement] + [verb]

That is why the sentence ends with हो.

सहमत means in agreement, agreeing, or agreed in the sense of sharing the same opinion. In this sentence, it behaves more like an adjective than a standalone verb.

So:

• सहमत = agreeing / in agreement
• हो = are

Together, सहमत हो literally means something like are in agreement.

That is why क्या तुम सहमत हो? can be understood as Do you agree? or Are you in agreement?

हो is a form of the verb होना (to be), and it matches तुम.

Hindi often uses forms of to be where English might use to be or sometimes just do in translation.

Examples:

• मैं सहमत हूँ। = I agree. / literally I am in agreement.
• तुम सहमत हो। = You agree.
• वह सहमत है। = He/She agrees.

So हो is necessary because the sentence is built as you are in agreement.

तुम is the informal or familiar way to say you. It is common with:

• friends
• siblings
• people your age
• children
• people you know well

If you want to be more polite or formal, you would usually say:

क्या आप सहमत हैं?

Notice that हो changes to हैं with आप.

There is also तू, which is even more informal and can sound rude in many contexts unless used very closely or affectionately.

Yes, often you can. Hindi sometimes forms yes/no questions just by intonation.

So both of these can work:

• क्या तुम सहमत हो?
• तुम सहमत ho?

The version with क्या is clearer and more standard for learners. Without क्या, the questioning tone in speech becomes more important.

A simple learner-friendly pronunciation is:

kyaa tum sah-mat ho

A bit more detail:

• क्या = kyaa
• तुम = tum
• सहमत = sah-mat
• हो = ho

A few tips:

• क्या is one syllable cluster at the start: kyaa, not ki-yaa
• तुम has a dental t, made with the tongue touching the teeth
• सहमत is usually pronounced smoothly as sahmat
• हो has a long o sound

Very often, yes. If you want to say agree with someone, Hindi commonly uses से.

For example:

• मैं तुमसे सहमत हूँ। = I agree with you.
• क्या आप उससे सहमत हैं? = Do you agree with him/her?

But in क्या तुम सहमत हो?, the sentence is more general: Do you agree?

The thing or person you agree with is simply not stated.

Common answers include:

• हाँ, मैं सहमत हूँ। = Yes, I agree.
• हाँ, मैं तुमसे सहमत हूँ। = Yes, I agree with you.
• नहीं, मैं सहमत नहीं हूँ। = No, I do not agree.

Notice how negation works:

• सहमत नहीं = not in agreement

So Hindi usually places नहीं before the verb हूँ/हो/है/हैं in this kind of sentence.

Yes, it is natural and correct. It sounds a little direct and clear, which is often fine.

Depending on context, speakers may also say:

• क्या तुम मानते हो? = Do you agree? / Do you accept that?
• तुम्हें लगता है यह सही है? = Do you think this is right?
• क्या तुम मेरी बात से सहमत हो? = Do you agree with what I’m saying?

But क्या तुम सहमत हो? is perfectly normal and useful.

The main change is usually the form of to be at the end.

Examples:

• क्या मैं सहमत हूँ? = Do I agree?
• क्या तुम सहमत हो? = Do you agree?
• क्या वह सहमत है? = Does he/she agree?
• क्या हम सहमत हैं? = Do we agree?
• क्या आप सहमत हैं? = Do you agree? (formal)
• क्या वे सहमत हैं? = Do they agree?

So सहमत stays the same here, while हूँ / हो / है / हैं changes with the subject.