आजकल मौसम गरम है।

आजकल means these days, nowadays, or lately.

So आजकल मौसम गरम है। means something like:

• The weather is hot these days.
• It’s been hot lately.

It refers to a general current period, not just today.

आज means today.

आजकल means these days / nowadays.

So:

• आज मौसम गरम है। = The weather is hot today.
• आजकल मौसम गरम है। = The weather is hot these days.

This is an important distinction, because English learners often want to use today, but Hindi uses आजकल when talking about an ongoing recent trend.

Hindi usually puts the verb at the end, so a very common basic order is:

• time expression + subject + description + verb

Here that gives:

• आजकल = these days
• मौसम = weather
• गरम = hot
• है = is

So the sentence literally follows the Hindi pattern:

These days weather hot is.

That is completely normal in Hindi.

Hindi does not have articles like a, an, and the in the same way English does.

So मौसम can mean:

• weather
• the weather

The context tells you how to understand it. In this sentence, English naturally translates it as the weather.

मौसम means weather or season, depending on context.

In this sentence, it clearly means weather:

• आजकल मौसम गरम है। = The weather is hot these days.

In other contexts, it can refer more broadly to a season or climate pattern.

गरम means hot or warm.

In this sentence, it means hot because we are talking about weather.

Examples:

• गरम चाय = hot tea
• गरम पानी = warm/hot water
• मौसम गरम है = the weather is hot

So the exact English word depends on context, but hot is the best fit here.

Because मौसम is grammatically singular.

• मौसम = weather
• है = is

So:

• मौसम गरम है। = The weather is hot.

If the subject were plural, you would normally use हैं.

For example:

• दिन गरम हैं। = The days are hot.

मौसम is generally treated as masculine.

That matters in Hindi because adjectives and verbs sometimes agree with gender and number. However, in this sentence, गरम does not visibly change form here, so you do not see much agreement on the adjective itself.

You do still see singular agreement in है.

A learner may compare:

• अच्छा मौसम = good weather
• गरम मौसम = hot weather

With अच्छा, the masculine singular ending is visible. With गरम, there is no change in this form.

Usually गरम behaves as an indeclinable adjective in everyday use, meaning it often stays the same instead of changing form.

So you commonly get:

• गरम मौसम
• गरम चाय
• गरम रोटियाँ

The adjective stays गरम.

This is different from adjectives like अच्छा, which do change:

• अच्छा लड़का
• अच्छी लड़की
• अच्छे लड़के

So if you were expecting a change like that, it does not usually happen with गरम.

Yes, they are basically the same word: hot/warm.

You may see both spellings:

• गरम
• गर्म

In modern Hindi, गर्म is very common in writing, but गरम is also widely understood and used. In speech, the pronunciation is often close to garm.

So for a learner, the important point is: both refer to the same word.

A simple pronunciation guide is:

aajkal mausam garam hai

Roughly:

• आजकल = aaj-kal
• मौसम = mau-sam
• गरम = ga-ram or often closer to garm
• है = hai

A natural flow would be:

aajkal mausam garam hai

Yes, that is understandable, but आजकल मौसम गरम है is the more straightforward and common way to say the weather is hot these days.

Compare:

• आजकल मौसम गरम है। = These days, the weather is hot.
• आजकल गरम मौसम है। = These days, it is hot weather.

The second one is not wrong, but the first sounds more natural for everyday conversation.

Yes. You can say:

आजकल मौसम बहुत गरम है।

That means:

• The weather is very hot these days.

बहुत = very / a lot

This is a very common and natural expansion.

Yes, this is a complete sentence.

It has everything needed:

• आजकल = time expression
• मौसम = subject
• गरम = description
• है = verb

Hindi often allows omission when context is clear, but here nothing is missing. It is a full, natural sentence.

Yes. Hindi often expresses weather in more than one way.

For example:

• आजकल गर्मी है। = It’s hot these days.
• आजकल मौसम गरम है। = The weather is hot these days.

Both are natural, but they are structured differently.

• गर्मी है focuses on heat
• मौसम गरम है focuses on the weather being hot

As a learner, it is useful to recognize both patterns.