Breakdown of Na lura cewa saƙo ya zo a waya, sai na karanta shi.
Questions & Answers about Na lura cewa saƙo ya zo a waya, sai na karanta shi.
na is the 1st-person singular subject marker used with the perfective aspect (roughly past/completed events). Hausa normally marks the subject/aspect on the verb phrase in each clause, so you get Na lura... (I noticed) and (sai) na karanta... (then I read).
If you just want the standalone pronoun I/me, that is ni, not na.
lura means notice / observe / realize. It can be used in a couple common frames:
- lura da + noun = notice something: Na lura da saƙo... (I noticed a message...)
- lura cewa + clause = notice/realize that...: Na lura cewa saƙo ya zo...
Yes—cewa is a complementizer meaning that, introducing a clause: Na lura cewa ... = I noticed that ...
In informal speech it’s sometimes dropped when the meaning is clear, but learners will see cewa a lot in careful/standard Hausa.