Breakdown of Ο τόκος πληρώνεται κάθε μήνα.
Questions & Answers about Ο τόκος πληρώνεται κάθε μήνα.
Ο is the masculine singular definite article, equivalent to the in English.
So:
- ο τόκος = the interest
Greek usually uses the definite article more regularly than English does, especially with nouns that are specific or understood from context.
Here, τόκος means interest in the financial sense, not curiosity or personal interest.
So in a banking or loan context:
- ο τόκος = the interest
- οι τόκοι = the interest payments / the interest amounts or interests, depending on context
This is a useful word to distinguish from English, where interest can have more than one meaning.
Because πληρώνεται is a passive-form verb in Greek.
It comes from the verb πληρώνω = I pay.
Compare:
- πληρώνω = I pay
- πληρώνεται = it is paid / he-she-it pays itself, depending on context
In this sentence, the natural meaning is passive:
- Ο τόκος πληρώνεται κάθε μήνα.
- The interest is paid every month.
This is very common in Greek: the passive voice is often formed with endings like -μαι, -σαι, -ται in the present tense.