الكلب المجروح بالعيادة.

In Levantine Arabic, the verb to be is usually not said in the present tense.

So:

الكلب المجروح بالعيادة
literally looks like: the dog injured at-the-clinic

But the natural meaning is:

The injured dog is at the clinic.

This is a very common Arabic pattern called a nominal sentence. The idea of is is understood automatically from context.

If you wanted a more explicit version, speakers might also say:

الكلب المجروح موجود بالعيادة
= The injured dog is at the clinic / is موجود at the clinic

المجروح is functioning like an adjective here, meaning injured or wounded.

More specifically, it is a passive participle from the root ج-ر-ح, which has to do with wounding or injuring.

So:

• جرح = he injured / wounded
• مجروح = injured / wounded

In this sentence, المجروح describes الكلب, so:

الكلب المجروح = the injured dog

In Arabic, adjectives normally come after the noun they describe.

So instead of English order:

the injured dog

Arabic uses:

the dog injured
→ الكلب المجروح

This is completely normal in Arabic.
A lot of English-speaking learners notice this right away because it feels reversed compared to English.

Because Arabic adjectives usually match the noun they describe in definiteness.

Here:

• الكلب = the dog
• المجروح = the injured

Since the noun is definite (the dog), the adjective also has to be definite.

So:

• كلب مجروح = an injured dog
• الكلب المجروح = the injured dog

This matching is very important in Arabic grammar.

بالعيادة means in the clinic or at the clinic.

It is made from:

• بـ = in / at / with, depending on context
• العيادة = the clinic

Together:

بـ + العيادة → بالعيادة

In Levantine, بـ is very commonly used where English would say in or at.

So this part means:

• at the clinic
• in the clinic

depending on the situation.

In more formal Arabic, you might often see في العيادة instead, but in Levantine بالعيادة is very natural.

It is very understandable, but it has a Levantine flavor because of بالعيادة.

A rough comparison:

• More Standard Arabic style: الكلب المجروح في العيادة
• More Levantine style: الكلب المجروح بالعيادة

Also, in spoken Levantine, case endings are not used, and the sentence is read as everyday speech rather than formal written Arabic.

So the sentence sits in a space that is very common in learning materials:
Arabic words in normal spelling, but with colloquial Levantine usage.

A common Levantine-style pronunciation would be:

il-kalb il-majrūḥ bil-ʿiyāde

Depending on the region, you may also hear something closer to:

el-kalb el-majruuḥ bil-ʿiyaade

A few useful notes:

• الـ is often pronounced il- or el-
• عيادة is often pronounced something like ʿiyāde
• the final ة is usually pronounced -e in Levantine speech

So العيادة in Levantine often sounds like il-ʿiyāde.

Because the sentence naturally divides into:

• الكلب المجروح = the injured dog
• بالعيادة = at the clinic

So the structure is:

[subject] + [location]

This gives:

The injured dog + at the clinic
= The injured dog is at the clinic

If بالعيادة were meant to describe where the dog got injured, Arabic would usually say it differently, for example with a relative clause or a clearer verbal structure.

So in this sentence, the most natural reading is:

The injured dog is at the clinic.

Yes. If you want to make it clearer or more conversational, you could say:

الكلب المجروح موجود بالعيادة
= The injured dog is at the clinic

Adding موجود makes the idea of location more explicit.

Another possibility in very natural speech could be:

الكلب المجروح هلّق بالعيادة
= The injured dog is at the clinic now

So the original sentence is correct and natural, but Arabic often allows very short present-tense sentences where English would usually require is.

العيادة usually means clinic or doctor’s office.

By itself, it does not automatically mean veterinary clinic. If the speaker wants to be specific, they might say something like:

العيادة البيطرية
= the veterinary clinic

So in your sentence, بالعيادة simply means at the clinic, and the exact type of clinic would come from context.