زوجته دكتورة.

It is made of:

• زوجة = wife
• -ه = his

So زوجته literally means his wife.

In Egyptian pronunciation, this is often said roughly as gozto.

Because the final ة is taa marbuuTa.

When a word ending in ة stands by itself, it is usually pronounced like -a in Egyptian. But when you add a suffix, that ة shows its t sound.

So:

• زوجة → goza
• زوجته → gozt-o

That is why you hear a t in the middle.

Here, -ه means his.

So:

• زوجته = his wife

In Egyptian Arabic, this suffix is often pronounced -o after a consonant, even though it is written with ه.

A useful comparison:

• -ه = his
• -ها = her

So زوجته is his wife, not her wife.

Because Arabic often leaves out the verb to be in the present tense.

So instead of saying:

• His wife is a doctor

Arabic simply says:

• His wife doctor

This is completely normal. In Egyptian Arabic, present-tense sentences like this usually do not need a separate word for is.

Because it describes a woman.

• دكتور = male doctor
• دكتورة = female doctor

Since the subject is his wife, the predicate is feminine too: دكتورة.

Arabic does not usually use a separate word for a / an.

A noun is often understood as indefinite simply because it does not have ال.

So:

• دكتورة = a doctor
• الدكتورة = the doctor

That is why زوجته دكتورة naturally means His wife is a doctor.

A common Egyptian pronunciation is roughly:

gozto doktora

A few notes:

• ج in Egyptian is often pronounced like a hard g
• زوجته is often said gozto
• دكتورة is often said doktora

So the sentence flows very naturally as gozto doktora.

Yes, it is understandable and natural, especially in writing or in a slightly more formal style.

But in everyday Egyptian speech, many people would very often say:

مراته دكتورة

because مرات is a very common colloquial word for wife.

So:

• زوجته دكتورة = understandable, a bit more formal/neutral
• مراته دكتورة = very everyday Egyptian

It is a simple noun sentence.

You can think of it like this:

• زوجته = the subject, his wife
• دكتورة = the predicate, a doctor

So the pattern is:

• subject + predicate

This is one of the most basic and common sentence types in Arabic.

Not always.

Depending on context, دكتورة can mean:

• a female medical doctor
• a female academic with a doctorate
• a respectful title used for a woman called Doctor

So the exact meaning depends on the situation, just like doctor in English can sometimes be broad.